Maggots in animals : Buffalo, Cow, Dog, Cat, Sheep, Goat

Maggots or Myiasis is the infestation of the living animals with larva of the dipteran fly. These fly laid the eggs on the moist skin or in wounds hatch into the larvae. The flea named Brachycera flies such as houseflies, cheese flies and the blowflies. Maggots can develop for mosquitoes and crane flies. Maggots can be develop from the reproduction process such as female flies lay the eggs on the moist skin or in any type of wound or deep wound, also caused by urine or feces. Humidity in environment provide site for development of maggots and few warmer months in hot environment. Mostly maggots are more likely seen in monsoon season.

Maggots can be spread highly, eat all the flesh and also move into tunnel and brain. If any ignorance in treatment of maggots in animals may cause fetal condition due to excessive blood loss in animals. There are many types of secondary infections and maggots tunnel into the brain.

Definition of Myiases : Maggots in animals

Defined as type of infestation of the live human and vertebrate animals with dipterous larvae which remain for certain period, feed on the dead or the host. Also feed on the living tissue , any substance in the form of liquid or ingested food. All these about definition of the myiases in animals.

Myiases can be divided into parts :

1. Obligatory myiases : Obligatory myiases required a living host body that can be help for development of fleas. As you know about obligatory parasites that spend their whole life on other or host or living body.

2. Facultative myiases : Facultative myiases required a carrier or decaying organic matter for the development occasionally infest macerated tissue or host with living wounds.

3. Pseudo myiases : If the maggots are found in the intestine or urogenital tract of the animals they have accidentally been swallowed or migrated into these areas without accidentally been swallowed or migrated into these areas without actually feeding on tissues.

On the basis of anatomical regions maggots must be defined as by many terms such as :

Cutaneous
Auricular
Opthalmic
Neurological
Urogenital
Gastrointestinal
Nasopharyngeal.

Many types of flies species responsible in myiases :

There are many families that denotes the flies responsible for maggots development such as :

Calliphoridae ( Blow flies )

Oestridae ( Bot flies or warble flies )

Sarcophagidae ( flesh flies )

Muscidae ( house flies )

Life span of maggots : Maggots in animals

There is not any fixed life span of maggots but approximately maggots live for five to eight days then turn into pupa that will transform into the adult flies. Without any food or source of water content they can survive last for two to three days. Maggots only live as the maggots for a short period of time. Life span of maggots may variable in certain environmental condition.

Different Photographs Of Maggots :

They are the whitish in color as you can saw this by naked eyes. They are whitish in color or cream color. As we open the deep wound you can observe the whitish fluid like appearance.

How long maggots live ? ; Maggots In Animals

Simply we can say that maggots can be live for five to eight days then turn into the pupa that will transform into the adult flies or fly. They can live for two to three days without any food or water. This time period is too low as compare to the other prozoas.

Myiases in animals produced by dipterans : Myiases in animals

These are the dipterans may develop into the subcutaneous tissue of the skin or the organs of many domestic animals, that condition is known as myiases.

There are few facultative myiases that produces various fleas such as : Gastrophilus spp. in horses, Oestrus ovis in the sheep and Cuterebra spp in dogs and cats. The following larval dipterans are often referred to as facultative myiases producing the flies : Musca domestica ( the house flies ). The life cycle of the M domestica is a representative example of that of the filth breeding fleas.

Life Cycle Of Myiases :

This is the life cycle of the myiases. Maggots can be grown more rapidly in monsoon season or high humidity in surrounding.

Antibiotics treat maggots or not ?

As per experts opinion for all types of myiases, antiparasitic medication for example Ivermectin used to treat ectoparasite and endoparasite or to kill the fly larvae in treatment of maggots. In many cases maggots can be removed by surgery in animals after anesthesia. After surgery the use of antiseptic dressings and antibiotics used to prevent any secondary infection. So indirectly use of antibiotics are there but not used for proper treatment.

First Aid or Treatment Of Myiases in Animals : Maggots in Animals

For proper treatment you should have to consult with your nearby vet for proper diagnosis and treatment. During this treatment you should have to prevent your dog from any environmental harmful condition.

Firstly you should have to clean the site where maggots are seen by using potassium permanganate. After that you can spray or spread negasunt powder on the site. You can give ivermectin salt tablet by recommendation by your vet. Proper care and hygienic condition may help in recovery of the animal from myiases.

Drug of choice for the myiases treatment :

There are mostly three drugs which are mainly used in treatment of myiases such as Ivermectin, Albendazole and the Clindamycin that helps the removal of maggots from animals, early recovery from myiases and relief from the distress and the associated symptoms. There are the best and main drugs used in the treatment of the myiases in the animals.

Maggots can be treated after removing or shaving the hair from that site. Topical wound treatment and usually several weeks of oral antibiotic therapy as per recommendation of your veterinary doctors.

Recovery of maggots from the animals : Maggots in animals

In recovery, infestation can take a long time and attention to heal properly the wound. Timely check up may require to ensure that all maggots or larva are removed or not. Proper care of infected wound by applying few spray or powdered medicines.